New Jersey Bicycle Helmet Laws

New Jersey bicycle helmet laws are designed to help prevent serious head injuries and fatalities among cyclists. Even in areas without helmet mandates, wearing a helmet is a crucial safety precaution, as doing so protects against injuries that can have long-lasting or even permanent consequences.

If you were recently injured in a bicycle accident caused by a driver’s negligence, our injury attorneys can work tirelessly to hold the other party responsible for rightful compensation. We can guide you through the complexities of the legal system and protect your legal rights both in and out of the courtroom.

What Are the State’s Bicycle Helmet Laws?

In New Jersey, anyone under the age of 17 is required by law to wear a properly fitted and fastened bicycle helmet when riding a bicycle or being a passenger on a bicycle. This rule also applies to individuals on roller skates, skateboards, and those being towed by a bicycle. While adults are not legally required to wear helmets, it is strongly recommended to do so to reduce the risk of injury in the event of a roadway incident.

Other Important Laws for Cyclists To Know

Cyclists should ensure they are visible when riding their bikes, especially at night. This includes using reflective materials and lights. Cyclists must ride in the same direction as traffic and should ride as close to the right side of the road as practicable. They may move left under certain conditions, such as passing, making a left turn, or avoiding hazards. When passing, cyclists should exercise caution, signal, and provide at least four feet of space.

Slower cyclists should use designated bike lanes when available. While not prohibited by state law, some municipalities have ordinances restricting or prohibiting sidewalk riding. Cyclists must obey all traffic laws, including stop signs and traffic signals. They should also be aware of their surroundings, including pedestrians and other vehicles.

Liability and Damages in Bicycle Crash Claims

In New Jersey, the law generally holds drivers liable for accidents if they fail to exercise due care and injure a cyclist, even if the cyclist was not wearing a helmet. Examples could include failing to check for a cyclist before opening a car door or turning. While cyclists have the same rights as other vehicles, they also have a responsibility to follow traffic laws and exercise reasonable care.

If a cyclist is partially at fault for the accident, their compensation will be reduced by their percentage of fault. Recoverable damages can include economic damages and non-economic damages, including:

• Past and future medical bills, including doctor visits, hospital stays, surgery, medication, and physical therapy
• Compensation for income lost due to the injury and potential future lost wages if the injury impacts earning capacity
• The cost to repair or replace the damaged bicycle and any other personal property
• The cost of transportation to medical appointments
• The costs of home care or home modifications
• Compensation for physical pain, emotional distress, and diminished quality of life
• Compensation for the inability to participate in activities previously enjoyed

In cases of egregious negligence or intentional misconduct, punitive damages may be awarded in addition to compensatory damages. There is a two-year statute of limitations from the date of the accident to file an injury claim in New Jersey.

Talk to a New Jersey Attorney About Cyclists’ Helmet Rules and Your Right to Compensation

While New Jersey bicycle helmet laws do not require helmet usage for adults, insurance companies often try to argue that a cyclist’s failure to wear a helmet contributed to their injuries, potentially reducing the settlement or jury award. A lawyer can handle the legal procedures, paperwork, and communication with insurance companies, allowing you to focus on your recovery.

Our firm can also connect you with medical experts and accident reconstruction specialists to build a strong case for compensation for your bicycle accident injuries. Contact us today to request your free case consultation.