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Hidden Dangers of Bovine Infant Formulas

Parents and caregivers of infants should be aware that makers of bovine infant formulas — which are regulated infant nutrition products derived from cow’s milk — failed to warn that their products may cause Necrotizing Enterocolitis (NEC) in premature babies. NEC is a dangerous bowel condition characterized by repeated infections and inflammation that can lead to stool escaping into the abdomen.

Is Bovine Formula Dangerous?

Cow’s milk-based formulas have been safely used for generations, but their risk to underweight and premature infants and connection to NEC only came to light recently. A 2020 study found that babies fed with bovine formula are six to 10 times more likely to develop NEC than babies nursed on breast milk.

NEC is the most common gastrointestinal-related cause of death in Neonatal Intensive Care Units (NICU). Though NEC is most common in premature, low-weight (under 3.25 lbs.) babies, it can affect other infants as well, including those born in difficult deliveries, with high levels of red blood cells, or suffering from other gastrointestinal issues.

20-40% of very-low birth-weight infants who develop NEC will require surgery, and 25-50% will not survive a bout with NEC. Those who are successfully treated by medication or surgery may experience residual complications, such as damaged or diminished intestines that are less capable of absorbing nutrients. In severe cases, an infant may require a bowel transplant.

What are the Signs of Necrotizing Enterocolitis?

Infants affected by bovine formula that later develop NEC may show a variety of concerning symptoms, including a swollen belly, blood in their stool, bile-containing vomit (which is green in color), Ileus (the interruption of intestinal sounds), feedings that stay in the stomach for prolonged periods, a tender or red abdomen, and slowed breathing or apnea (intermittent pauses in breathing).

There are many other possible signs as well, some of which can be confused for common, non-serious issues that many infants experience like trouble feeding, constipation, and fatigue. These symptoms can present within days or weeks after the infant was fed a bovine formula.

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Which Brands and Types of Formula Contain Cow’s Milk?

80% of all infant formula is cow’s milk-based, and the two most common makers of bovine formula are Enfamil and Similac, but there are many others, including Baby’s Only, Bobbie, Earth’s Best, Gerber, Go & Grow, Happy Baby, Holle, Kendamil, Lebenswert, Loulouka, and Parent’s Choice, among others. Generic equivalents of the name-brand products also frequently contain bovine milk. Parents should also be aware that organic certification offers no protection against NEC.

How Can Parents Protect Their Infants?

The manufacturers of bovine formula have been aware of the risks their products pose for over a decade. Despite a duty to ensure their products are safe and to warn of their dangers, the makers of both Enfamil and Similac downplayed the potential health risks of their bovine formula products. A study in the British Medical Journal even questioned the independence and transparency of the companies’ clinical trials.

If you have reason to believe your child was negatively affected by a bovine formula, get in touch with your pediatrician immediately and then contact Garces, Grabler & LeBrocq to discuss your legal options.

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Recent GGL Wins

Medical Malpractice

A 30-year-old pregnant woman went into labor. The doctor failed to take proper steps in the baby’s delivery, making the mother wait in the hallway for ten hours while the baby’s heart rate began to drop. The baby was delivered via C-Section; he was blue from lack of oxygen resulting in Cerebral Palsy.

$14 Million

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Construction Accident

Mediation award resulting from an industrial explosion causing disfiguring burns and severe orthopedic injuries.

$7.8 Million

Verdict

Auto Accident

31-year-old man who was cut off by another car causing his car to flip over. He sustained head injuries, facial injuries, and half of his pinky finger was amputated.

$3 Million

Verdict

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(Translated by Google) Very grateful to the lawyers for an excellent job For my case. Thank you very much. I recommend anyone who needs lawyers to come here. Garces Grabler and Lebrocq. (Original) Muy agradecida con los abogados un excelente trabajo Para mi caso . Muchas gracias recomiendo a toda persona que necesite abogados vengan aquí . Garces Grabler and Lebrocq .

GGL RUTGERS SWEEPSTAKES OFFICIAL RULES

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Sweepstakes is offered only in the United States to legal residents of New York, New Jersey, and Pennsylvania who are 18 years of age or older as of the date of registration. Employees, officers, directors, agents and representatives of Rutgers University Athletics(the “RU”), GGL Law (“RU” and together with GGL Law, “Sponsors”) and any of their respective agencies, owners, subsidiaries and affiliates, advertising and promotion agencies, and individual retail licensees or the immediate family (spouse, mother, father, sister, brother, daughter, son, grandson or granddaughter, regardless of where they live) or members of their same households (whether related or not) of each such individuals are not eligible to participate or win a prize. By entering, you agree to these Official Rules and the decisions of GGL Law (the judging organization), which are final and binding in all respects.

Sweepstakes Period

Sweepstakes period begins August 10th, 2024 at 12:00 p.m. Eastern Time (ET) and ends at 11:59 p.m. ET on the day before the home opener (the “Sweepstakes Period”). There will be one (1) drawing after each Entry Period. The time clock of the Sweepstakes administrator is the official clock for this Sweepstakes.

Entry

You may enter by completing the following steps:

Following GGL on social media
Entering the sweepstakes via GGL website
Confirm that you are 18 years of age or older and agree to the Official Rules.

Proof of entry of submission does not equate to proof of receipt. Entries will not be judged. Entrants agree to be bound by the Official Rules.

LIMIT ONE ENTRY PER PERSON PER ENTRY PERIOD DURING SWEEPSTAKES PERIOD (REGARDLESS OF WHETHER MORE THAN ONE PERSON USES THE SAME E- MAIL ADDRESS). If more than one entry is received in one Entry Period (as defined in Section 4 below), only the first entry will be entered into the Sweepstakes, and all other entries will be disregarded. Each Entry Period will begin and end in accordance with Section 4 below. In the event of a dispute as to any online entry, the authorized account holder of the e-mail address used to enter will be deemed to be the entrant. The “authorized account holder” is the natural person assigned an e-mail address by an Internet access provider, online service provider or other organization responsible for assigning e-mail addresses for the domain associated with the submitted address. The potential winner(s) may be required to show proof of being the authorized account holder.

No responsibility is assumed for lost, late, incomplete, stolen, misdirected or illegible entry; or for any computer, telephone, cable, network, satellite, electronic or Internet hardware or software malfunctions, failures, connections, availability or garbled or jumbled transmissions, or service provider/Internet/Web site/use net accessibility or availability, traffic congestion or unauthorized human intervention. No mass entries or mechanically reproduced entries will be accepted. All entries become the exclusive property of GGL Law and will not be returned or acknowledged. Any attempts by an individual to access the Website via a bot script or other brute-force attack will result in that IP address becoming ineligible. GGL will prosecute any fraudulent activities to the fullest extent of the law. GGL reserves the right to suspend or terminate this Sweepstakes without notice if, in GGL’s sole discretion, the Sweepstakes becomes infected or otherwise corrupted or if any of the Rutgers games are canceled or postponed.

Drawings

For each Entry Period, one (1) random drawing will be held on the drawing date specified below from among all eligible entries received. Winners of the drawing will be notified by e-mail, telephone, overnight carrier or regular mail within approximately two (2) days of the drawing. If, after two (2) attempts, contact has not been made, prize will be forfeited, and an alternate winner will randomly be selected from the eligible entries received for the memory/moment that received the most votes during that Entry Period. Fulfillment agent must speak with potential winner.

Drawing	Entry Period	Weekly Drawing Date
1	August 10th, 2024 at 9:00 a.m. ET through the evening of the first home game.	Day prior to first home game

Prizes/Odds

In accordance with these Official Rules, one (1) winner will be selected at each of the Weekly Drawings as necessary . For each Drawing, one (1) winner will receive the following prizes – two (2) tickets to Rutgers vs. USC Football Game on October 25th, 2024 at the LA Memorial Coliseum. Roundtrip airfare and reasonable accommodations for two (2) nights, Limit one prize per person or e-mail address (regardless of whether more than one person uses the same e- mail address) per Entry Period. Odds of winning will be determined by the total number of eligible entries received during the Entry Period. No assignment, transfer or substitution of prize is permitted except by GGLin the event of prize unavailability. Taxes on or connected with the prize and the reporting consequences thereof are the sole and exclusive responsibility of winner.

General Conditions

Winners may be required to execute and return an Affidavit of Eligibility, a Liability Release, and where lawful, a Publicity Release within five (5) days of notification of the prize. Failure to return documents timely, or if prize notification or prize is returned as non-deliverable, may result in disqualification with an alternate winner selected. Where permitted by law, winner agrees to grant to the RU and GGL to print, publish, broadcast and use, worldwide in any media now known or hereafter developed, including but not limited to the world wide web, at any time or times, the winner’s name, portrait, picture, voice, likeness and biographical information as news or information and for advertising and promotional purposes without additional consideration; and further without such additional compensation appear for, or provide biographical information for use in, any presentation or other activity which may include filming/audio/video/electronic or other recordings and/or interviews, as may be determined from time to time by GGL and RU. Failure to make such appearances or grant such rights may result in disqualification with an alternate winner or potential winner selected; and while not obligated to do so, RU and/or GGL may, in their sole discretion, bear such reasonable costs and expenses that RU and GGL in their sole discretion, deem appropriate for winners or potential winners to appear for a presentation or other activity. Further, each winner and entrant agrees to release and hold harmless RU, GGL, and their respective affiliates and their respective directors, officers, employees, representatives and agents from any and all liability for any injuries, loss or damage of any kind to person, including death, and property, arising in whole or in part, directly or indirectly, from acceptance, possession, use or misuse of a prize, participation in any Sweepstakes related activity, or participation in this Sweepstakes. VOID WHERE PROHIBITED BY LAW. FEDERAL, STATE AND LOCAL LAWS AND REGULATIONS APPLY. NO PURCHASE NECESSARY TO ENTER OR WIN. A PURCHASE WILL NOT INCREASE YOUR CHANCES OF WINNING.

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Neither GGL or RU is responsible for any incorrect or inaccurate information, whether caused by Web site users, or tampering or hacking, or by any of the equipment or programming associated with or utilized in the Sweepstakes and assumes no responsibility for any error, omission, interruption, deletion, defect, delay in operation or transmission, communications line failure, theft or destruction or unauthorized access to the Website. Neither of GGL or RU is responsible for injury or damage to participants’ or to any other person’s computer related to or resulting from participating in this Sweepstakes or downloading materials from or use of the Website. If, for any reason, the Sweepstakes is not capable of running as planned by reason of infection by computer virus, worms, bugs, tampering, unauthorized intervention, fraud, technical failures or any other causes which, in the sole opinion of GGL, could corrupt or affect the administration, security, fairness, integrity or proper conduct of this Sweepstakes, GGL reserves the right at its sole discretion to cancel, terminate, modify or suspend the Internet portion of this Sweepstakes for any drawing(s) and select the winner from Internet entries received for that drawing prior to the action taken. IN NO EVENT WILL GGL or RU OR THEIR RESPECTIVE OFFICERS, DIRECTORS, EMPLOYEES, REPRESENTATIVES, AFFILIATES AND AGENTS, BE RESPONSIBLE OR LIABLE FOR ANY DAMAGES OR LOSSES OF ANY KIND, INCLUDING DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, CONSEQUENTIAL OR PUNITIVE DAMAGES ARISING OUT OF YOUR ACCESS TO AND USE OF INTERNET SITE www.gglwins.com OR THE WEBSITE OR THE DOWNLOADING FROM AND/OR PRINTING MATERIAL DOWNLOADED FROM SAID SITES. WITHOUT LIMITING THE FOREGOING, EVERYTHING ON THESE SITES IS PROVIDED “AS IS” WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR NON-INFRINGEMENT. SOME JURISDICTIONS MAY NOT ALLOW THE LIMITATIONS OR EXCLUSION OF LIABILITY FOR INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR EXCLUSION OF IMPLIED WARRANTIES SO SOME OF THE ABOVE LIMITATIONS OR EXCLUSIONS MAY NOT APPLY TO YOU. CHECK YOUR LOCAL LAWS FOR ANY RESTRICTIONS OR LIMITATIONS REGARDING THESE LIMITATIONS OR EXCLUSIONS.

Disputes

As a condition of participating in this Sweepstakes, entrant agrees that any and all disputes that cannot be resolved between the parties, and causes of action arising out of or connected with this Sweepstakes, shall be resolved individually, without resort to any form of class action, exclusively before a court located in the state of New Jersey having competent jurisdiction, which Court shall apply the laws of the state of New Jersey without regard for doctrines of conflict of law. Further, in any such dispute, under no circumstances will participant be permitted to obtain awards for, and hereby waives all rights to claim punitive, incidental or consequential damages, or any other damages, including attorneys’ fees, other than participant’s actual out-of-pocket expenses (i.e., costs associated with entering this Sweepstakes), and participant further waives all rights to have damages multiplied or increased.

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Hidden Dangers of Bovine Infant Formulas

Is Bovine Formula Dangerous?

What are the Signs of Necrotizing Enterocolitis?

No Fee Unless

GGL Wins

Which Brands and Types of Formula Contain Cow’s Milk?

How Can Parents Protect Their Infants?

Related Practice Areas

No Fee Unless

GGL Wins

We've got you covered.

Tell us what happened.

One of our advisers will contact you.

OFFICIAL PARTNER OF RUTGERS ATHLETICS

Recent GGL Wins

Medical Malpractice

$14 Million

Verdict

Construction Accident

$7.8 Million

Verdict

Auto Accident

$3 Million

Verdict